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Thursday, May 10, 2018

Some useful method for encrypt password and decrypt password and Auto generate key in MVC using c#


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;

namespace SecurityExample.AES256Encryption
{
    public class EncryptionLibrary
    {
        public static byte[] AES_Encrypt(byte[] bytesToBeEncrypted, byte[] passwordBytes)
        {
            byte[] encryptedBytes = null;

            byte[] saltBytes = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };

            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (RijndaelManaged AES = new RijndaelManaged())
                {
                    AES.KeySize = 256;
                    AES.BlockSize = 128;

                    var key = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(passwordBytes, saltBytes, 1000);
                    AES.Key = key.GetBytes(AES.KeySize / 8);
                    AES.IV = key.GetBytes(AES.BlockSize / 8);

                    AES.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;

                    using (var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, AES.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        cs.Write(bytesToBeEncrypted, 0, bytesToBeEncrypted.Length);
                        cs.Close();
                    }
                    encryptedBytes = ms.ToArray();
                }
            }

            return encryptedBytes;
        }

        public static byte[] AES_Decrypt(byte[] bytesToBeDecrypted, byte[] passwordBytes)
        {
            byte[] decryptedBytes = null;
            byte[] saltBytes = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };

            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (RijndaelManaged AES = new RijndaelManaged())
                {
                    AES.KeySize = 256;
                    AES.BlockSize = 128;

                    var key = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(passwordBytes, saltBytes, 1000);
                    AES.Key = key.GetBytes(AES.KeySize / 8);
                    AES.IV = key.GetBytes(AES.BlockSize / 8);

                    AES.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;

                    using (var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, AES.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        cs.Write(bytesToBeDecrypted, 0, bytesToBeDecrypted.Length);
                        cs.Close();
                    }
                    decryptedBytes = ms.ToArray();
                }
            }

            return decryptedBytes;
        }

        public static string EncryptText(string input, string password = "E6t187^D43%F")
        {
            byte[] bytesToBeEncrypted = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(input);
            byte[] passwordBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(password);

            passwordBytes = SHA256.Create().ComputeHash(passwordBytes);

            byte[] bytesEncrypted = AES_Encrypt(bytesToBeEncrypted, passwordBytes);

            string result = Convert.ToBase64String(bytesEncrypted);

            return result;
        }

        public static string DecryptText(string input, string password = "E6t187^D43%F")
        {
            byte[] bytesToBeDecrypted = Convert.FromBase64String(input);
            byte[] passwordBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(password);
            passwordBytes = SHA256.Create().ComputeHash(passwordBytes);

            byte[] bytesDecrypted = AES_Decrypt(bytesToBeDecrypted, passwordBytes);

            string result = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytesDecrypted);

            return result;
        }

        public static class KeyGenerator
        {
            public static string GetUniqueKey(int maxSize = 15)
            {
                char[] chars = new char[62];
                chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890".ToCharArray();
                byte[] data = new byte[1];
                using (RNGCryptoServiceProvider crypto = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider())
                {
                    crypto.GetNonZeroBytes(data);
                    data = new byte[maxSize];
                    crypto.GetNonZeroBytes(data);
                }
                StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(maxSize);
                foreach (byte b in data)
                {
                    result.Append(chars[b % (chars.Length)]);
                }
                return result.ToString();
            }
        }
    }

}

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